{"id":3842,"date":"2021-05-08T16:35:14","date_gmt":"2021-05-08T13:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/?p=3842"},"modified":"2021-05-08T14:39:14","modified_gmt":"2021-05-08T11:39:14","slug":"anabolika-stereodeii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/2021\/05\/08\/anabolika-stereodeii\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae: \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae (\u0391\u03a3) \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, 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\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae(\u0391\u0391\u03a3), \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd (\u039d\u0399DA, 2018).<br>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 (2009), 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\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae.<br>(\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03a4\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1, 2009)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u0391\u0391\u03a3, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 ,\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u0391\u0391\u03a3 (Souza and Hallak, 2010). \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2), \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 AIDS (\u039d\u0399DA, 2018).\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (National Institute for Drug Abuse-NIDA), \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 10-100 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bfNIDA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cycling \u2013 \u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stacking<\/strong>: \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03be\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pyramiding (\u03a0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1):<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plateauing (\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc): <\/strong>\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u0391\u03a3 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae (\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf) \u03b6\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03c0.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"368\" src=\"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pinakas.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pinakas.jpg 680w, https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pinakas-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pinakas-600x325.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0391\u03a3 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1-\u03c0\u03c1\u03ae\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1. \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03c5\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b2\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u0390\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae. \u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03b7\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u0391\u03a3 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd (NIDA, 2018).<br>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 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\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em>\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>De Souza, G. L., &amp; Hallak, J. (2011). Anabolic steroids and male infertility: a comprehensive review. BJU international, 108(11), 1860-1865.<\/em><\/li><li><em>National Institute on Drug Abuse(2018) Anabolic Steroids. Drugfacts, www.drugabuse.com<\/em><\/li><li><em>\u03a4\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3., &amp; \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u0394. (2009).\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, 26(5):601-610 .<\/em><\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae (\u0391\u03a3) \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u039f \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae(\u0391\u0391\u03a3), \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3844,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sports","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3842"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3845,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3842\/revisions\/3845"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}