{"id":4308,"date":"2021-05-13T11:20:07","date_gmt":"2021-05-13T08:20:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/?p=4308"},"modified":"2021-05-13T11:06:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-13T08:06:09","slug":"oi-arxaioi-ellines-sti-sikelia-polemisan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portal.fonisalaminas.gr\/index.php\/2021\/05\/13\/oi-arxaioi-ellines-sti-sikelia-polemisan\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, 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\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u0399\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab\u03a0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u00bb, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03ba. \u03a1\u03b1\u03ca\u03bd\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab\u039f\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b2\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 &#8220;\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9&#8221; \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd &#8220;\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd&#8221; \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u00bb, \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf New Scientist \u03bf \u03b4\u03c1 \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0248803\">https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0248803<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 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